本地备份

Restic 快速入门：本地备份

初始化备份

为了可以在 /srv/restic-repo 创建一个本地存储库，请运行以下命令并输入相同的密码两次：

restic init --repo /srv/restic-repo
enter password for new repository:
enter password again:
created restic repository 085b3c76b9 at /srv/restic-repo
Please note that knowledge of your password is required to access the repository.
Losing your password means that your data is irrecoverably lost.

警告：记住密码很重要！如果丢失密码，您将无法访问存储库中存储的数据。

[root@~]# ls
config  data  index  keys  locks  snapshots

备份操作

执行数据备份

# 将 /www 目录备份到 /srv/restic-repo 备份存储库
$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo --verbose backup /etc

查看备份

$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo snapshots
enter password for repository:
repository 69401019 opened (version 2, compression level auto)
ID        Time                 Host              Tags        Paths  Size
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4a793a10  2024-08-19 14:22:06  XSZHPJ-LSB-Nginx              /etc   29.182 MiB

查看备份内容

$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo ls 4a793a10

恢复快照

$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo restore 4a793a10 -t ./
# 或者
$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo restore 4a793a10 --target ./

删除备份

$ restic -r /srv/restic-repo forget 4a793a10

定时备份